Dr. Mark Hodge runs Berkshire Dental Group in Broken Arrow, Oklahoma. He explains here how to take care of your mouth after periodontal therapy.
If we at Berkshire Dental Group feel that you are suffering from gingivitis or more severe gum disease, we may recommend periodontal therapy. Periodontal therapy can be instrumental in preventing bone loss and helping you keep your natural teeth. It is a non-surgical procedure where the hygienist removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line. Root surfaces are cleaned and smoothed with specially designed instruments. In addition, the procedure may include site-specific antibiotics and/or a dental laser.
It is important to remove plaque and tartar from teeth because they make the bacterial toxins that cause gum disease. Research shows that uncontrolled gum disease can increase your risk of hypertension, stroke, and diabetes.
After your periodontal therapy procedure, it is best to rinse your mouth two to three times a day with warm saltwater, using the proportion of one teaspoon salt to 8-ounces water. You should start home care immediately, although you should be extremely gentle with the treated areas.
If you feel discomfort in the gum tissue where you had treatment, you can take a painkiller such as Advil or Tylenol. The treated areas will also probably be sensitive to hot and cold. So for the few days following your treatment, try to avoid extremely hot or cold foods and beverages. It is also best to refrain from eating any hard or chewy foods for 48 to 72 hours after your treatment, while the treated area begins to heal.
After your periodontal therapy procedure, you may also experience some swelling or jaw stiffness. If this occurs, you can place a cold compress on the swelling or a hot towel on the stiffness.
If you are a smoker, you should not smoke for about 48 to 72 hours after your treatment.
Please contact your dentist if the post-surgery pain or swelling persists.
The information in the article is not intended to substitute for the medical expertise and advice of your healthcare provider. We encourage you to discuss any decisions about treatment or care with an appropriate healthcare provider.